THE NATIONAL TREES OF DIFFERENT STATES IN INDIA

THE NATIONAL TREES OF DIFFERENT STATES IN INDIA

INDIA, THE LAND OF DIVERSITY AND CULTURAL RICHNESS, IS OFFICIALLY KNOWN AS THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA. COMPRISING 28 STATES AND 8 UNION TERRITORIES, IT BOASTS A VAST TAPESTRY OF HISTORY, TRADITIONS, AND NATURAL WONDERS. EACH INDIAN STATE HAS ITS OWN UNIQUE IDENTITY AND IS GOVERNED BY ITS STATE GOVERNMENT, WHILE THE UNION TERRITORIES FALL UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT. ALONGSIDE INDIA'S NATIONAL EMBLEM, THE LION CAPITAL OF SARNATH, EACH STATE AND UNION TERRITORY HAS ITS OWN DISTINCT SEAL AND SYMBOLS, OFTEN FEATURING ANIMALS, BIRDS, TREES, FLOWERS, AND OTHER ELEMENTS REPRESENTING THE REGION'S HERITAGE AND IDENTITY.

THE STATE TREES OF INDIA HOLD SIGNIFICANT ECOLOGICAL, CULTURAL, AND HISTORICAL IMPORTANCE, REFLECTING THE DIVERSE FLORA AND RICH NATURAL HERITAGE OF EACH REGION. THESE STATE TREES PLAY A VITAL ROLE IN PRESERVING ECOLOGICAL BALANCE, PROVIDING NUMEROUS BENEFITS TO THE ENVIRONMENT, AND SERVING AS SYMBOLS OF PRIDE FOR THE STATES THEY REPRESENT. LET'S EXPLORE THE FASCINATING WORLD OF INDIA'S STATE TREES, DELVING INTO THEIR UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS, CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE, ECOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE, AND CONSERVATION STATUS.

STARTING WITH ANDHRA PRADESH, THE STATE TREE IS THE NEEM (AZADIRACHTA INDICA). LOCALLY KNOWN AS "VEPA," THE NEEM TREE IS CONSIDERED SACRED AND HIGHLY VALUED FOR ITS MEDICINAL PROPERTIES. IT IS OFTEN REFERRED TO AS THE "VILLAGE PHARMACY" DUE TO ITS EXTENSIVE USE IN TRADITIONAL AYURVEDIC MEDICINE. THE NEEM TREE'S BITTER LEAVES, FRAGRANT FLOWERS, AND VALUABLE OIL MAKE IT A SIGNIFICANT PART OF INDIAN FOLKLORE AND CULTURAL PRACTICES.

IN ASSAM, THE STATE TREE IS THE HOLLONG (DIPTEROCARPUS RETUSUS). THIS MAGNIFICENT EVERGREEN TREE IS FOUND IN THE DENSE FORESTS OF ASSAM AND IS HIGHLY VALUED FOR ITS TIMBER. THE HOLLONG TREE HOLDS A STRONG ASSOCIATION WITH THE WILDLIFE-RICH KAZIRANGA NATIONAL PARK AND MANAS NATIONAL PARK, MAKING IT A SYMBOL OF THE STATE'S BIODIVERSITY AND NATURAL BEAUTY.

BIHAR'S STATE TREE IS THE PEEPAL (FICUS RELIGIOSA), ALSO KNOWN AS THE SACRED FIG OR BODHI TREE. THIS ICONIC TREE IS REVERED IN HINDU AND BUDDHIST TRADITIONS AND IS BELIEVED TO BE SACRED DUE TO ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ENLIGHTENMENT AND SPIRITUAL AWAKENING. THE PEEPAL TREE HOLDS HISTORICAL AND RELIGIOUS SIGNIFICANCE, AS GAUTAMA BUDDHA IS SAID TO HAVE ATTAINED ENLIGHTENMENT UNDER ITS SHADE.

MOVING TO THE WESTERN STATE OF GUJARAT, THE STATE TREE IS THE BANYAN (FICUS BENGHALENSIS), LOCALLY KNOWN AS "VAD." THE BANYAN TREE IS RENOWNED FOR ITS AERIAL PROP ROOTS THAT GROW FROM ITS BRANCHES AND DESCEND TO THE GROUND, CREATING A NETWORK OF INTERCONNECTED TRUNKS. IT IS CONSIDERED A SYMBOL OF LONGEVITY AND IMMORTALITY AND IS OFTEN FOUND IN TEMPLE COURTYARDS AND SACRED PLACES.

IN HIMACHAL PRADESH, A STATE IN NORTHERN INDIA, THE DEODAR CEDAR (CEDRUS DEODARA) HOLDS GREAT SIGNIFICANCE AS THE STATE TREE. ALSO KNOWN AS THE HIMALAYAN CEDAR OR SIMPLY DEODAR, IT IS A MAJESTIC EVERGREEN CONIFEROUS TREE FOUND IN THE REGION'S FORESTS. WITH ITS GRACEFUL BRANCHES, AROMATIC WOOD, AND ABILITY TO WITHSTAND HARSH MOUNTAIN CONDITIONS, THE DEODAR CEDAR REPRESENTS THE NATURAL BEAUTY AND RESILIENCE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH. IT IS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE STATE'S ECOSYSTEM AND PLAYS A CRUCIAL ROLE IN PRESERVING SOIL STABILITY AND PROVIDING HABITAT FOR VARIOUS WILDLIFE SPECIES.

JAMMU AND KASHMIR, SITUATED IN THE NORTHERNMOST REGION OF INDIA, HAS THE CHINAR (PLATANUS ORIENTALIS) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE CHINAR TREE, ALSO KNOWN AS THE ORIENTAL PLANE, IS A MAJESTIC DECIDUOUS TREE THAT GRACES THE LANDSCAPES OF KASHMIR. ITS LARGE, DISTINCTIVELY SHAPED LEAVES TURN A VIBRANT SHADE OF RED DURING AUTUMN, ADDING TO THE SCENIC BEAUTY OF THE REGION. THE CHINAR TREE HOLDS HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE AND IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE HERITAGE OF KASHMIR.

KARNATAKA'S STATE TREE IS THE SANDALWOOD (SANTALUM ALBUM), LOCALLY KNOWN AS "SRIGANDHA." SANDALWOOD IS A FRAGRANT EVERGREEN TREE HIGHLY VALUED FOR ITS AROMATIC WOOD, WHICH IS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF INCENSE, PERFUMES, AND RELIGIOUS RITUALS. KARNATAKA IS KNOWN FOR ITS SANDALWOOD FORESTS, AND THE STATE HAS A LONG-STANDING ASSOCIATION WITH THIS PRIZED TREE.

KERALA, OFTEN REFERRED TO AS "GOD'S OWN COUNTRY," HAS THE COCONUT PALM (COCOS NUCIFERA) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE COCONUT PALM HOLDS IMMENSE CULTURAL AND ECONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE IN KERALA. IT IS KNOWN AS THE "TREE OF LIFE" DUE TO ITS VARIOUS USES, INCLUDING PROVIDING FOOD, SHELTER, AND RAW MATERIALS FOR VARIOUS PRODUCTS. THE COCONUT PALM'S GRACEFUL SILHOUETTE AGAINST THE BACKDROP OF KERALA'S PICTURESQUE LANDSCAPES ADDS TO ITS CHARM.

IN HARYANA, A STATE IN NORTHERN INDIA, THE SACRED FIG (FICUS RELIGIOSA) HOLDS SIGNIFICANT CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS IMPORTANCE AS THE STATE TREE. ALSO KNOWN AS THE BODHI TREE, PIMPLE TREE, PEEPUL TREE, OR PIPALA TREE, IT IS REVERED IN HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM. ACCORDING TO TRADITION, LORD BUDDHA ATTAINED ENLIGHTENMENT UNDER THE SHADE OF A SACRED FIG TREE. THIS ICONIC TREE HAS HEART-SHAPED LEAVES AND A DISTINCTIVE APPEARANCE, MAKING IT EASILY RECOGNIZABLE. IT IS OFTEN FOUND NEAR TEMPLES, SACRED SITES, AND VILLAGES, SYMBOLIZING THE STATE'S SPIRITUAL AND ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE. THE SACRED FIG'S PRESENCE IN HARYANA REFLECTS THE STATE'S DEEP-ROOTED CONNECTION TO NATURE AND ITS COMMITMENT TO PRESERVING ITS CULTURAL AND NATURAL TREASURES.

IN CHHATTISGARH, A STATE LOCATED IN CENTRAL INDIA, THE SAL TREE (SHOREA ROBUSTA) IS THE DESIGNATED STATE TREE. THE SAL TREE IS A LARGE, STURDY, AND EVERGREEN SPECIES THAT DOMINATE THE FORESTS OF CHHATTISGARH. KNOWN FOR ITS VALUABLE TIMBER, THE SAL TREE HOLDS IMMENSE ECONOMIC AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE IN THE STATE. IT PROVIDES A HABITAT FOR VARIOUS WILDLIFE SPECIES AND CONTRIBUTES TO THE OVERALL BIODIVERSITY OF THE REGION. THE SAL TREE'S MAJESTIC APPEARANCE AND WIDESPREAD PRESENCE MAKE IT AN INTEGRAL PART OF CHHATTISGARH'S NATURAL LANDSCAPE. ITS DESIGNATION AS THE STATE TREE REPRESENTS THE STATE'S RICH FOREST RESOURCES AND EMPHASIZES THE IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION EFFORTS IN CHHATTISGARH.

IN MADHYA PRADESH, THE STATE TREE IS THE BANYAN (FICUS BENGHALENSIS). THIS MAJESTIC TREE, WITH ITS SPRAWLING BRANCHES AND AERIAL ROOTS, SYMBOLIZES STRENGTH, LONGEVITY, AND WISDOM. THE BANYAN TREE IS OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH RELIGIOUS SITES AND IS CONSIDERED SACRED IN HINDU MYTHOLOGY.

MAHARASHTRA, THE WESTERN STATE WITH BUSTLING CITIES AND SERENE COUNTRYSIDE, HAS THE MANGO (MANGIFERA INDICA) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE MANGO TREE IS HIGHLY REVERED FOR ITS DELICIOUS FRUITS AND IS KNOWN AS THE "KING OF FRUITS." MAHARASHTRA IS RENOWNED FOR ITS MANGO ORCHARDS, AND THE MANGO TREE SYMBOLIZES ABUNDANCE, PROSPERITY, AND THE STATE'S AGRICULTURAL HERITAGE.

MANIPUR, THE STATE TREE OF THE UNINGTHOU (PHOEBE HAINESIANA) HOLDS THE DISTINCTION OF BEING ONE OF ITS PROMINENT STATE TREES. ALSO KNOWN AS THE MANIPUR STATE TREE, THE UNINGTHOU IS A VALUABLE EVERGREEN TREE SPECIES FOUND IN THE STATE'S LUSH FORESTS. ITS TIMBER IS HIGHLY PRIZED FOR ITS STRENGTH AND DURABILITY, MAKING IT AN ESSENTIAL RESOURCE FOR LOCAL COMMUNITIES. AS A SIGNIFICANT PART OF MANIPUR'S NATURAL HERITAGE, THE UNINGTHOU REPRESENTS THE STATE'S RICH BIODIVERSITY AND UNDERSCORES THE IMPORTANCE OF CONSERVATION EFFORTS TO PROTECT ITS UNIQUE FLORA AND ECOSYSTEMS.

MEGHALAYA, KNOWN FOR ITS PICTURESQUE LANDSCAPES AND ABUNDANT RAINFALL, HAS THE WHITE TEAK (GMELINA ARBOREA) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE WHITE TEAK IS AN EVERGREEN TREE WITH BEAUTIFUL YELLOW FLOWERS AND IS FOUND IN THE REGION'S FORESTS AND PLANTATIONS. IT SYMBOLIZES MEGHALAYA'S FOREST RESOURCES AND THE NEED FOR CONSERVATION.

MIZORAM, THE STATE TREE THE CEYLON IRONWOOD, OR COBRA SAFFRON (MESUA FERREA), IS INDEED THE DESIGNATED STATE TREE. THE CEYLON IRONWOOD IS A MAGNIFICENT EVERGREEN TREE KNOWN FOR ITS FRAGRANT FLOWERS AND VALUABLE TIMBER. IT HOLDS CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE IN MIZORAM'S TRADITIONS AND IS OFTEN USED IN RELIGIOUS CEREMONIES AND RITUALS. AS THE STATE TREE, THE CEYLON IRONWOOD REPRESENTS MIZORAM'S RICH NATURAL HERITAGE AND ITS COMMITMENT TO PRESERVING ITS FORESTS AND CULTURAL IDENTITY.

NAGALAND'S STATE TREE IS THE ALDER (ALNUS NEPALENSIS). THE ALDER IS A DECIDUOUS TREE FOUND IN THE STATE'S HIGH-ALTITUDE REGIONS. IT IS KNOWN FOR ITS NITROGEN-FIXING PROPERTIES, WHICH CONTRIBUTE TO SOIL FERTILITY AND ECOSYSTEM HEALTH. THE ALDER SYMBOLIZES NAGALAND'S EFFORTS TO PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE AND FOREST CONSERVATION.

ODISHA'S STATE TREE IS THE SACRED FIG (FICUS RELIGIOSA), SIMILAR TO BIHAR. THE SACRED FIG IS REVERED IN HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM AND IS OFTEN PLANTED NEAR TEMPLES AND RELIGIOUS SITES. IT REPRESENTS THE STATE'S CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS HERITAGE.

PUNJAB'S STATE TREE IS THE SHISHAM (DALBERGIA SISSOO), ALSO KNOWN AS NORTH INDIAN ROSEWOOD. SHISHAM IS A FAST-GROWING AND HARDY TREE SPECIES FOUND IN THE STATE'S FORESTS AND PLANTATIONS. IT IS VALUED FOR ITS DURABLE TIMBER AND IS OFTEN USED IN FURNITURE MAKING. THE SHISHAM TREE SYMBOLIZES PUNJAB'S FOREST RESOURCES AND THE IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT.

RAJASTHAN, KNOWN FOR ITS VAST DESERTS AND HISTORICAL LANDMARKS, HAS THE KHEJRI (PROSOPIS CINERARIA) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE KHEJRI IS A HARDY AND DROUGHT-RESISTANT TREE THAT PLAYS A CRUCIAL ROLE IN STABILIZING SAND DUNES AND SUPPORTING DESERT ECOSYSTEMS. IT REPRESENTS RAJASTHAN'S UNIQUE DESERT ECOLOGY AND THE NEED FOR DESERT CONSERVATION.

SIKKIM'S STATE TREE IS THE RHODODENDRON (RHODODENDRON NIVEUM). THE RHODODENDRON IS A BEAUTIFUL FLOWERING TREE FOUND IN SIKKIM'S TEMPERATE AND ALPINE REGIONS. IT IS HIGHLY VALUED FOR ITS COLORFUL FLOWERS AND IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE STATE'S BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL BALANCE.

TAMIL NADU'S STATE TREE IS THE PALMYRA PALM (BORASSUS FLABELLIFER). THE PALM, ALSO KNOWN AS PALMYRA PALM OR TODDY PALM, IS A TALL AND STATELY TREE FOUND IN TAMIL NADU'S COASTAL AREAS. IT IS USED FOR VARIOUS PURPOSES, INCLUDING PROVIDING FOOD, SHELTER, AND RAW MATERIALS FOR VARIOUS PRODUCTS. THE PALM TREE REPRESENTS TAMIL NADU'S COASTAL HERITAGE AND THE IMPORTANCE OF CONSERVING ITS COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS.

TELANGANA'S STATE TREE IS THE JAMMI CHETTU (PROSOPIS CINERARIA), ALSO KNOWN AS THE INDIAN MESQUITE OR KHEJRI. THE JAMMI CHETTU IS A HARDY AND DROUGHT-RESISTANT TREE FOUND IN THE STATE'S ARID REGIONS. IT IS VALUED FOR ITS TIMBER AND AS A SOURCE OF FODDER FOR LIVESTOCK. THE JAMMI CHETTU SYMBOLIZES TELANGANA'S RESILIENCE AND ITS CONNECTION TO ITS NATURAL ENVIRONMENT.

TRIPURA'S STATE TREE IS THE AGAR (AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS). THE AGAR TREE IS HIGHLY VALUED FOR ITS FRAGRANT RESIN, KNOWN AS AGARWOOD, WHICH IS USED IN PERFUMES AND INCENSE. IT IS FOUND IN THE STATE'S FORESTS AND IS AN ESSENTIAL PART OF TRIPURA'S CULTURAL AND ECONOMIC HERITAGE.

UTTAR PRADESH'S STATE TREE IS THE ASHOKA (SARACA ASOCA), ALSO KNOWN AS "SITA ASHOKA" OR "ASOKA TREE." THE ASHOKA TREE IS REVERED IN HINDU MYTHOLOGY AND IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE EPIC RAMAYANA. IT IS KNOWN FOR ITS BEAUTIFUL ORANGE AND YELLOW FLOWERS AND IS OFTEN PLANTED IN GARDENS AND SACRED SPACES.

UTTARAKHAND, KNOWN FOR ITS PICTURESQUE LANDSCAPES AND HIGH-ALTITUDE HABITATS, HAS THE BURANSH (RHODODENDRON ARBOREUM) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE BURANSH IS A FLOWERING TREE WITH BRIGHT RED FLOWERS AND IS FOUND IN UTTARAKHAND'S TEMPERATE AND ALPINE REGIONS. IT HOLDS CULTURAL AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE STATE'S BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL BALANCE.

WEST BENGAL'S STATE TREE IS THE CHATIM (ALSTONIA SCHOLARIS), ALSO KNOWN AS THE INDIAN DEVIL TREE. THE CHATIM TREE IS FOUND IN WEST BENGAL'S FORESTS AND IS KNOWN FOR ITS LARGE AND FRAGRANT FLOWERS. IT HOLDS CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS SIGNIFICANCE AND IS OFTEN PLANTED NEAR TEMPLES AND RELIGIOUS SITES.

ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS HAVE THE ANDAMAN PADAUK (PTEROCARPUS DALBERGIOIDES) AS THEIR STATE TREE. THE ANDAMAN PADAUK IS A DECIDUOUS TREE FOUND IN THE ISLANDS' EVERGREEN FORESTS. IT IS VALUED FOR ITS VALUABLE TIMBER AND IS AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THE ISLANDS' NATURAL HERITAGE.

CHANDIGARH, A UNION TERRITORY AND THE JOINT CAPITAL OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA, HAS THE MANGO (MANGIFERA INDICA) AS ITS STATE TREE, SIMILAR TO MAHARASHTRA. THE MANGO TREE SYMBOLIZES ABUNDANCE, PROSPERITY, AND THE UNION TERRITORY'S AGRICULTURAL HERITAGE.

LAKSHADWEEP, A UNION TERRITORY CONSISTING OF 36 ISLANDS, HAS THE BREADFRUIT TREE (ARTOCARPUS ALTILIS) AS ITS STATE TREE. THE BREADFRUIT TREE IS KNOWN FOR ITS LARGE AND NUTRITIOUS FRUITS AND IS A SIGNIFICANT PART OF THE ISLANDS' CULINARY TRADITIONS.

PUDUCHERRY, A UNION TERRITORY LOCATED ON THE SOUTHEASTERN COAST, HAS THE VILVAM (AEGLE MARMELOS) AS ITS STATE TREE, ALSO KNOWN AS THE BAEL TREE. THE VILVAM TREE IS ASSOCIATED WITH RELIGIOUS SIGNIFICANCE AND IS OFTEN PLANTED NEAR TEMPLES AND SACRED PLACES.

IN LADAKH, A REGION IN INDIA'S UNION TERRITORY OF LADAKH, THE PERSIAN JUNIPER (JUNIPERUS POLYCARPOS) IS ONE OF THE PROMINENT TREE SPECIES FOUND IN ITS HIGH-ALTITUDE TERRAIN. THE HARDY PERSIAN JUNIPER IS WELL-ADAPTED TO THE COLD AND ARID CONDITIONS OF THE REGION, CONTRIBUTING TO ITS UNIQUE ECOSYSTEM. IT SERVES AS A SYMBOL OF RESILIENCE, REPRESENTING THE HARSH YET CAPTIVATING LANDSCAPES OF LADAKH AND THE IMPORTANCE OF PRESERVING ITS NATURAL ENVIRONMENT.

IN DELHI, THE CAPITAL TERRITORY OF INDIA, THE POINCIANA OR FLAMBOYANT (DELONIX REGIA) IS ONE OF THE PROMINENT STATE TREES. THE FLAMBOYANT IS KNOWN FOR ITS VIBRANT, FIERY-RED FLOWERS, ADDING A BURST OF COLOR TO THE CITY'S LANDSCAPE DURING ITS BLOOMING SEASON. THE TREE'S BEAUTY AND SHADE MAKE IT A POPULAR CHOICE FOR URBAN LANDSCAPING. AS A STATE TREE, THE POINCIANA REPRESENTS DELHI'S COMMITMENT TO GREENERY, ENHANCING ITS AESTHETIC APPEAL, AND PROVIDING RESPITE AMIDST THE BUSTLING CITY LIFE. 

LIST OF INDIAN STATE TREES

STATES                         COMMON NAME                               BINOMIAL NAME

ANDHRA PRADESH             NEEMTREE/MARGOSA/INDIAN LILAC      AZADIRACHTA INDICA

ARUNACHAL PRADESH      HOLLONG                                                       DIPTEROCARPUS RETUSUS

ASSAM                                   HOLLONG                                                       DIPTEROCARPUS RETUSUS

BIHAR                                     SACRED/PEEPAL                                           FICUS RELIGIOSA

CHHATTISGARH                    SAL TREE                                                      SHOREA ROBUSTA

GOA                                         COCONUT TREE                                            COCOS NUCIFERA

GUJARAT                               BANYAN FIG/INDIAN BANYAN                    FICUS BENGHALENSIS

HARYANA                               SACRED                                                         FICUS RELIGIOSA

HIMACHAL PRADESH          HIMALAYAN CEDAR/DEODAR                    CEDRUS DEODARA

JHARKHAND                         SAL TREE                                                      SHOREA ROBUSTA

KARNATAKA                          INDIAN SANDALWOOD                                SANTALUM ALBUM

KERALA                                 COCONUT TREE                                            COCOS NUCIFERA

MADHYA PRADESH             BANYAN FIG/INDIAN BANYAN                    FICUS BENGHALENSIS

MAHARASHTRA                    MANGO TREE                                                MANGIFERA INDICA

MANIPUR                               UNINGTHOU/ TREE KING                             PHOEBE HAINESIANA

MEGHALAYA                         BEECHWOOD/GMELINA                              GMELINA ARBOREA

MIZORAM                               NAG KESAR/CEYLON IRONWOOD MESUA FERREA

NAGALAND                            ALDER TREE                                                             ALNUS NEPALENSIS

ODISHA                                  SACRED                                                         FICUS RELIGIOSA

PUNJAB                                 NORTH INDIAN ROSEWOOD                        DALBERGIA SISSOO

RAJASTHAN                          GHAF/KHEJRI/JAMMI                                  PROSOPIS CINERARIA

SIKKIM                                   RHODODENDRON                                         RHODODENDRON NIVEUM

TAMIL NADU                         DOUB PALM/PALMYRA PALM                    BORASSUS FLABELLIFER

TELANGANA                          GHAF/KHEJRI/JAMMI                                  PROSOPIS CINERARIA

TRIPURA                                AGARWOOD/OUD IN ARABIC                      AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS

UTTAR PRADESH                 ASHOKA TREE                                              SARACA ASOCA

UTTARAKHAND                     BURANS/ TREE RHODODENDRON            RHODODENDRON ARBOREUM

WEST BENGAL                      ALSTONIA                                                      ALSTONIA SCHOLARIS

STATE TREES OF UNION TERRITORIES OF INDIA:

UNION TERRITORIES                        COMMON NAME                                         BINOMIAL NAME

ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS                     ANDAMAN REDWOOD/EAST INDIAN MAHOGANY              PTEROCARPUS DALBERGIOIDES

CHANDIGARH                                                MANGO TREE                                                            MANGIFERA INDICA

DELHI                                                             ROYAL POINCIANA/FLAMBOYANT             DELONIX REGIA

JAMMU AND KASHMIR                               CHINAR/OLD WORLD SYCAMORE/ORIENTAL PLANE             PLATANUS ORIENTALIS

LADAKH                                                         PERSIAN JUNIPER                                                   JUNIPERUS POLYCARPOS

LAKSHADWEEP                                           BREADFRUIT                                                             ARTOCARPUS ALTILIS

PUDUCHERRY                                               BAEL FRUIT TREE/WOOD APPLE                          AEGLE MARMELOS

THE STATE TREES OF INDIA PLAY A VITAL ROLE IN MAINTAINING ECOLOGICAL BALANCE, SUPPORTING BIODIVERSITY, AND PROVIDING NUMEROUS BENEFITS TO THE ENVIRONMENT AND COMMUNITIES. THEY ARE A TESTAMENT TO INDIA'S RICH NATURAL HERITAGE AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY. AS SYMBOLS OF PRIDE AND IDENTITY FOR EACH STATE AND UNION TERRITORY, THESE TREES DESERVE OUR ADMIRATION, PROTECTION, AND EFFORTS TO PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE CONSERVATION PRACTICES. PRESERVING THE STATE TREES AND THEIR ECOSYSTEMS IS CRUCIAL FOR ENSURING A HARMONIOUS COEXISTENCE BETWEEN NATURE AND HUMAN SOCIETY AND SAFEGUARDING THE PRECIOUS LEGACY OF INDIA'S DIVERSE FLORA AND FAUNA.



 






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ഇ ലേഖനത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നു വിവരങ്ങൾ എൻറെ ചെറിയ അറിവിൽ നിന്നാണ്. ഇതിൽ എന്തെങ്കിലും തെറ്റുകൾ സംഭവിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ടെങ്കിൽ തീർച്ചയായും അത് കമൻറ് ബോക്സിൽ രേഖപ്പെടുത്തണം. ഭൂമുഖത്തുള്ള മറ്റു ജീവജാലങ്ങളുടെ ആവാസ വ്യവസ്ഥയെ അതുപോലെ നിലനിർത്തുന്നതിനും. അവരുടെ വംശനാശം സംഭവിക്കാതെ നോക്കുന്നതിനും വേണ്ടി 1972 - ൽ ഇന്ത്യയിൽ നിലവിൽവന്ന നിയമമാണ് ഇന്ത്യൻ വന്യജീവി (സംരക്ഷണ) നിയമം. ഇന്ത്യൻ വന്യജീവി (സംരക്ഷണ) നിയമം 1972-ലെ നിയമമനുസരിച്ച്. ഇന്ത്യയിലുള്ള വനങ്ങളിലെ പക്ഷികളെയോ മൃഗങ്ങളെയോ വേട്ടയാടുന്നതും വിൽക്കുന്നതും വാങ്ങുന്നതും വളർത്തുന്നതും അവരുടെ ഉൽപന്നങ്ങൾ കൈയിൽ വയ്ക്കുന്നതും നിയമവിരുദ്ധമാണ്. 1991- ൽ ഉണ്ടായ നിയമ ഭേദഗതി പ്രകാരം നിയമം ലംഘിക്കുന്നവർക്ക് 3000 രൂപ പിഴയോ 3-വർഷം തടവോ അല്ലെങ്കിൽ രണ്ടും കൂടിയോ ആയി ശിക്ഷിക്കപ്പെടുന്നതാണ്. ഈ നിയമം ലംഘിക്കപ്പെട്ടെന്ന് ബോധ്യം വന്നാൽ വന്യജീവി സംരക്ഷണ ഡയറക്റ്റർക്കോ, ചീഫ് വൈൽഡ് ലൈഫ് വാർഡനോ, അദ്ദേഹം ചുമതലപ്പെടുത്തുന്ന ആൾക്കോ, വന്യജീവി വകുപ്പ് ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥർക്കോ, സബ് ഇൻസ്പെക്റ്ററിൽ കുറയാത്ത റാങ്ക് ഉള്ള പോലീസ് ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥർക്കോ ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട സ്ഥലത്ത് പ്രവേശിക്കാനും, അന്വേഷണം നടത്താനും, അറസ്റ്റ് വാറണ്ട് ഇല്ലാതെ തന്നെ തെറ്റു ചെയ്തവരെ അറസ്റ്റ് ചെയ്ത് തടവിൽ പാർപ്പിക്കാനും നിയമത്തിന്റെ സെക്ഷൻ 50 അധികാരം നൽകുന്നു. ഇതുകൂടാതെ സെക്ഷൻ 53-ൽ അധികാരികൾ തങ്ങളുടെ അധികാരം ദുർ‌വിനിയോഗം നടത്തിയെന്ന് തെളിഞ്ഞാൽ 500 രൂപ പിഴയും 6 മാസം വരെ തടവും നിയമത്തിൽ വ്യക്തമാക്കിയിട്ടുണ്ട്. നമ്മുടെ വനങ്ങളിൽ ഉള്ള എല്ലാ ജീവജാലങ്ങളെയും സംരക്ഷിക്കാൻ ഒരു പൗരനെന്ന നിലയിൽ എല്ലാ പേരും ബാധ്യസ്ഥരാണ്. അതുകൊണ്ട് നിയമം ലംഘിക്കപ്പെടുന്നത് ശ്രദ്ധയിൽപ്പെട്ടാൽ എത്രയും പെട്ടെന്ന് അധികാരികളെ വിവരമറിയിക്കുക.. അഖിൽചന്ദ്രിക, തിരുവനന്തപുരം, നെടുമങ്ങാട്, +919446614358. നന്ദി.
















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